Pennsylvania’s Department of Transportation (PennDOT) has been at the forefront of transportation innovation, from the inauguration of the Rural Roads Program in the 1930s to modern milestones like the use of drones and facial recognition technology. Since 2018, PennDOT’s Unmanned Aerial Systems (UAS), or drone program, has been revolutionizing the state’s transportation landscape, bringing new efficiencies, versatility, and an increased safety standard to their projects.
"PennDOT's use of unmanned aerial systems is assisting the agency in its mission to effectively manage Pennsylvania's farflung transportation system."
Table of Contents
Pennsylvania Turnpike Widening Construction Project - Northbound View Mile Marker 40
The Rise of Drones in PennDOT Transportation
Unmanned Aerial Systems (UAS), commonly known as drones, have gained prominence in the highway transportation industry due to their cost-effectiveness and multifaceted applications. Drones offer a swift and accurate alternative to traditional survey and mapping practices, significantly reducing the time required for data collection. The Federal Highway Administration’s (FHWA) Every Day Counts Round 5 (EDC-5) initiative saw Pennsylvania championing the integration of UAS technology into its transportation projects.
What's included in the PDF...
The complete step-by-step beginners roadmap for infrastructure inspections
Crucial factors of success when implementing a drone program
The game-changing advantages of utilizing drones for inspections
"Drones have allowed us as a whole department to share our information (data) and work together to get the best results that we need for the state of Pennsylvania."
A drone, operated by an FAA licensed ground operator (pilot), is a versatile aircraft capable of collecting images, high-quality survey data, and mapping information. The operator guides the drone around the site, where it automatically or remotely collects data crucial for the completion of highway transportation projects. The applications PennDOT uses drones for are very diverse, including construction, surveying, bridge inspection, incident management, and more.
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Video Credit: Pennsylvania Department of Transportation
Applications and Benefits for PennDOT
The use of drones in various highway transportation activities offers multiple advantages, including:
- Enhanced mobility
- Cost efficiency over traditional methods
- Increased safety for workers
- Access to hard-to-reach or inaccessible areas
- Reduces the need for temporary work zones and specialized equipment
- Fast data collection across extensive landscapes
- Improved project efficiency
PA Turnpike Mid-County Toll Plaza - I-476 Northeast Extension Milepost 20, Plymouth Meeting, PA 19462
Case Studies: PennDOT’s Drone Implementation in Infrastructure Projects
PennDOT remains committed to advancing its UAS program through ongoing training development, data storage improvements, standardization of position descriptions, and publication updates. The FHWA’s State Transportation Innovation Council (STIC) Incentive Program funding supports two UAS projects, further emphasizing the dedication to innovation in transportation practices.
Kenmawr Bridge: A Model Implementation
PennDOT’s District 11 exemplifies the successful implementation of drone technology in real-world scenarios. The Kenmawr Bridge Replacement Project in Allegheny County showcases monthly UAS flights, employing “Reconstruct” software to generate 3D models for progress monitoring. The drone program extends beyond routine projects, proving invaluable in incident management, such as the controlled blasting of a boulder above Glassport-Elizabeth Road. This incident demonstrated the technology’s ability to ensure personnel safety while effectively monitoring potential debris.
Landslides: Drones Used in Disaster Response
In western Pennsylvania, drones were instrumental in incident management and disaster response, particularly in Pennsylvania’s rugged western terrain which is prone to falling rocks and landslides. Drones provided critical aerial views for monitoring hazardous situations created by a teetering boulder off Glassport-Elizabeth Road. The decision was made to blast the boulder away from the mountain. Drones in this situation allowed PennDOT personnel, including the UAS pilot, to stand safely away from the explosion while ensuring the railroad’s status below was monitored for possible debris. Additionally, drones facilitated remote assessments of infrastructure, such as an overhead view of roadwork near Elizabeth, Allegheny County, ensuring efficient operations and personnel safety amidst challenging geographic landscapes.
I-95 Delaware Expressway & I-476 Interchange
The Future of PennDOT’s Drone Program
PennDOT is spearheading the integration of drones into transportation management, exemplified by its recent acquisition of 13 drones, signaling a commitment to cutting-edge technology. Collaborations with agencies like the Pennsylvania Turnpike Commission and State Police showcase the diverse applications of drones, from crash reconstruction to incident monitoring, positioning Pennsylvania as a leader in UAS innovation. This proactive approach aligns with the national trend of embracing drone technology, fostering public-private partnerships and dedicated task forces to drive smart, safe, and efficient transportation practices. By setting a precedent for other state departments, PennDOT is paving the way for a future characterized by smarter, safer, and more efficient transportation solutions.
When looking to hire a drone service company it is always important to check if they are licensed by the FAA and they have experience with the project in mind. The Drone Life pilots are highly trained, licensed, OSHA-certified, and experienced in many different types of commercial projects. By hiring an experienced drone service provider, you can ensure your plans are carried out by professionals who understand the nuances and complexities of your project. Schedule a free consultation today with The Drone Life for more information.
What's included in the PDF...
The complete step-by-step beginners roadmap for infrastructure inspections
Crucial factors of success when implementing a drone program
The game-changing advantages of utilizing drones for inspections
